Ehlobo elishisayo, amafeni angabasizi bethu abangakwesokudla ukuze kuphole, futhi ama-capacitor amancane adlala indima ebalulekile kulokhu.
Iningi lama-fan motors angama-motor e-AC esigaba esisodwa. Uma exhunywe ngqo kuma-main, angakha kuphela insimu yamagnetic eshayayo futhi awakwazi ukuqala ngokwawo.
Ngalesi sikhathi, i-capacitor yokuqala ifika endaweni, exhunywe ngokulandelana ne-assistant winding yemoto. Ngesikhathi sokuvulwa kwamandla, i-capacitor ishintsha isigaba samanje, okubangela umehluko wesigaba phakathi kwe-main winding currents kanye ne-assistant winding currents, bese ihlanganisa i-magnetic field ejikelezayo ukuze iqhube i-motor rotor ukuthi ijikeleze, bese ama-fan blades eqala ukujikeleza kancane, eletha umoya opholile, eqedela lo "msebenzi wokuqala".
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, isivinini somlandeli kumele sizinzile futhi sifanele. I-capacitor esebenzayo ithatha umsebenzi wokulawula. Ihlala ithuthukisa ukusatshalaliswa kwamanje kokugoqa kwenjini, isuse imiphumela emibi yomthwalo obangela ukunyakaza, iqinisekise ukuthi imoto isebenza kahle ngesivinini esilinganiselwe, futhi igwema umsindo nokuguguleka okubangelwa isivinini esisheshayo kakhulu, noma amandla omoya anganele abangelwa isivinini esiphansi kakhulu.
Akukhona lokho kuphela, ama-capacitor asezingeni eliphezulu angathuthukisa nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kwabalandeli. Ngokuqhathanisa ngokunembile amapharamitha emoto nokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla okusabela, ihora ngalinye likagesi le-kilowatt lingaguqulwa libe amandla okupholisa, okonga amandla futhi okunobungani nemvelo.
Kusukela kubalandeli betafula kuya kubalandeli bephansi, kusukela kubalandeli bophahla kuya kubalandeli bokukhipha umoya ezimbonini, ama-capacitor awabonakali, kodwa ngokusebenza kwawo okuzinzile, aqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwabalandeli buthule, okusivumela ukuthi sijabulele umoya opholile onethezekile ezinsukwini ezishisayo. Angabizwa ngokuthi amaqhawe angadunyiswanga ngemuva kwabalandeli.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-21-2025