Njengoba isidingo sabantu sezindlu ezihlakaniphile siqhubeka nokukhula, izidingo zokusebenzisa kahle amandla emishini yasekhaya ehlakaniphile ziya ngokuya ziba nzima. Ngokuphikisana nalesi simo, i-European Union imemezele amazinga amasha kusukela ngoMeyi 2025, edinga ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwemishini eminingi yasekhaya ethengiswayo kumele kube ngaphansi kuka-300mW kwimodi yokulinda, okuphansi kakhulu kunomkhawulo wamanje wama-500mW. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Power Integrations'I-LinkSwitch-XT2SRI-IC yokushintsha i-flyback engahlukanisiwe nayo idonsele ukunaka okukhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kahle okuphezulu kanye nokusebenzisa amandla aphansi. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla angenamthwalo kungaphansi kuka-5mW, futhi inganikeza amandla kumthwalo ngaphakathi kwebanga lamandla okufaka elingu-300mW elibekiwe. Amandla okukhipha afinyelela ku-250mW. Ngaphansi kwale nqubo entsha yokusebenzisa amandla kahle, ama-capacitor e-YMIN anezinzuzo ezisobala njengokukhetha izingxenye ezingaphandle. Ukusetshenziswa kwawo kwamandla aphansi, ukuzinza okuphezulu kanye nezinye izici kuzoba ngumsekeli oyinhloko wokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kahle kwamandla kwemishini yasekhaya ehlakaniphile.
Okokuqala, ama-capacitor e-YMIN aziwa ngezici zawo zamanje zokuvuza okuphansi. Ugesi ovuzayo ugesi omncane ku-dielectric ngaphakathi kwe-capacitor ovame ukuholela ekulahlekelweni kwamandla. Kodwa-ke, ama-capacitor e-YMIN angalawula ugesi ovuzayo ongaphansi kuka-20uA, okunciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aqinile kohlelo. Ezimweni zohlelo lokusebenza ezinezidingo eziqinile zokusetshenziswa kwamandla, njengezikhiye ezihlakaniphile kanye nokuzisebenzela kwesakhiwo, izici zokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kwama-capacitor e-YMIN zizonikeza isiqinisekiso esinamandla sempilo yebhethri kanye nezidingo ezingenakho ukulungiswa. Isibonelo, imikhiqizo ye-capacitor ye-polymer solid aluminium electrolytic ye-YMIN ingafinyelela i-miniaturization, umthamo omkhulu, ukuzinza kanye nokuthembeka ebangeni lokushisa elibanzi, njengohlobo lwe-lead NPM, NPL, NPX, kanye nohlobo lwe-chip VPX, VPL, ukwakheka kwayo kogesi ovuzayo okuphansi kwenza kube kufanelekile kakhulu kumishini yasekhaya ehlakaniphile kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga isikhathi eside sokulinda samandla aphansi.
Okwesibili, ukuzinza kwama-capacitor e-YMIN nakho kuyathandwa. Ngezidingo zokugcina amandla zesikhathi eside, njengemishini yasekhaya, ukuzinza kubalulekile. Ama-capacitor e-YMIN angahlala eqinile kuze kube yizinyanga ezingu-24, okungasizi nje kuphela ukwandisa impilo yesistimu, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukuthembeka kwesistimu yonke. Isibonelo,I-capacitor ye-electrolytic ye-polymer hybrid aluminium ye-YMINimikhiqizo nayo iyimikhiqizo emincane nemikhulu. Ukuqina kwayo okuqinile kungahlangabezana kangcono nezidingo zokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kanye nokuphila kwebhethri komshini wonke kumodi yokulinda. Isibonelo, uhlobo lwe-chipI-VHM, I-VGYuchungechunge, kanye nohlobo lwe-leadI-NGYUchungechunge alunawo umonakalo obonakalayo wokusebenza zingakapheli izinyanga ezingama-24, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kwesikhathi eside kwemishini yasekhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzinza kwayo kwenza nokukhethwa kwezinye izingxenye ezingaphandle kube lula kakhulu, kuyilapho kuvumela izinga elithile lokubekezelela amaphutha, kuthuthukisa ukuthembeka kohlelo lonke.
Ngamafuphi, ama-capacitor e-YMIN, ngokusetshenziswa kwawo kwamandla okuphansi kanye nokuqina okuphezulu, ahambisana nezindinganiso ezintsha ze-EU kanye nobuchwepheshe be-IC obuthuthukisiwe, enikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kahle kwamandla kwemishini yasekhaya ehlakaniphile. Ekuthuthukisweni kwesikhathi esizayo, i-YMIN Capacitor izoqhubeka nokunikeza izinzuzo zayo ngokugcwele futhi isize imboni yemishini yasekhaya ehlakaniphile ukuthi iqhubekele esiqondisweni sokuthuthukiswa esihlakaniphe kakhulu, esonga amandla futhi esinobungani nemvelo. Ngokwanda okuqhubekayo kwemakethe yemishini yasekhaya ehlakaniphile kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuhlakani, i-YMIN Capacitor ngokuqinisekile izoba ngumholi wemboni futhi ifake ugqozi olusha ekuthuthukisweni kwemizi ehlakaniphile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-20-2024